The Reality of Human Rights in The Seljuk State) 447-485HD/1055-1092AD(

Abstract

Study Aim The study aims to highlight this bright stage of the Islamic history, and unveil the most important achievements of the Seljuks in the field of human rights, which were assured by the state for the citizens in the different political, social and economic aspects of life. The study also highlighted the role of the Seljuks in saving the Khilafa from the Shiite expansion, and to spread hope in the hearts of Muslims today through introducing them to the achievements of their predecessors, which helps mitigating the weakness status they suffer from as a result of being unaware of their history and glory. Study Methodology The study has adopted the historical, descriptive, and analytical approach. The most important findings 1. History of the Islamic nation is considered as a unique treasure, which distinguishes it from the other nations. 2. The world today is suffering because of the absence of the Islamic nation role in leading humanity. 3. Achievements of the Seljuk State, especially in the period under study, has revived the Islamic nation and led to the emergence of a new generation who effectively involved in protecting the nation from the Shiite and Crusader threats. The most important recommendations 1. To compile an encyclopedia that highlights the Islamic state role in the provision and protection of human rights. 2. The Islamic governments and leaders of Muslims should strive to protect the human rights of their fellow citizens. 3. Researchers should faithfully work using a variety of knowledge venues to introduce the Islamic nation to its history and glories, and to encourage Muslims to study their history. Keywords: Seljuks; Tughrolbek; Alp Arsalan; Malikshah; royal system.